Nota del autor
AMIGOS,
SIEMPRE SE HA DICHO QUE LA IGLESIA CATÓLICA ESTABA EN CONTRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA DE CUBA. ESO ES FALSO. LOS OBISPOS ERAN ESPAÑOLES, LOS DESIGNABA EL REY, TENIAN CARGOS DE SENADORES DEL REINO. LOS OBISPOS NO CONOCIAN LOS PROBLEMAS DE CUBA, PARA ELLOS LOS CUBANOS ERAMOS REBELDES MALAGRADECIDOS.
EL CLERO ESPAÑOL FUNCIONABA Similarly, except for some priests who took LONG TIME IN CUBA, knew the exactions of the colonial officials, understood the VILLAGE and sympathize with the Cubans.
IN THIS ARTICLE WE LEARN THAT IF THE CUBAN PRIESTS WERE CLOSE TO THE CAUSE OF CUBA. Read it and reach your personal conclusions.
cordially,
Note SALVADOR blogger
The author says
· We Noting that the Cuban priest if adjacent OF THE CAUSE OF CUBA ¨
the thing really is not as easy or schematic.
In Cuba there in the wars of independence calls a clash Cologne VS Metropolis, but also in hubi them another edge: a civil war between fundamentalist Cubans who were in favor of Cuba remained English and Cuban independence. For simplicity we have not taken into account Cuban annexation and autonomy (one of the brothers gave Lora was the cry of Baire autonomy) nor the fact that several thousands of English fought for Catalan independence cubana.El Major General José Miró Argenter, Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Antonio Maceo, is the best known example.
AMIGOS,
SIEMPRE SE HA DICHO QUE LA IGLESIA CATÓLICA ESTABA EN CONTRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA DE CUBA. ESO ES FALSO. LOS OBISPOS ERAN ESPAÑOLES, LOS DESIGNABA EL REY, TENIAN CARGOS DE SENADORES DEL REINO. LOS OBISPOS NO CONOCIAN LOS PROBLEMAS DE CUBA, PARA ELLOS LOS CUBANOS ERAMOS REBELDES MALAGRADECIDOS.
EL CLERO ESPAÑOL FUNCIONABA Similarly, except for some priests who took LONG TIME IN CUBA, knew the exactions of the colonial officials, understood the VILLAGE and sympathize with the Cubans.
IN THIS ARTICLE WE LEARN THAT IF THE CUBAN PRIESTS WERE CLOSE TO THE CAUSE OF CUBA. Read it and reach your personal conclusions.
cordially,
Note SALVADOR blogger
The author says
· We Noting that the Cuban priest if adjacent OF THE CAUSE OF CUBA ¨
the thing really is not as easy or schematic.
In Cuba there in the wars of independence calls a clash Cologne VS Metropolis, but also in hubi them another edge: a civil war between fundamentalist Cubans who were in favor of Cuba remained English and Cuban independence. For simplicity we have not taken into account Cuban annexation and autonomy (one of the brothers gave Lora was the cry of Baire autonomy) nor the fact that several thousands of English fought for Catalan independence cubana.El Major General José Miró Argenter, Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Antonio Maceo, is the best known example.
In Cuba in the Cuban priests gave the
**************
CLERGY DURING THE CUBAN WAR INDEPENDENCE (Part I)
Dr. Salvador Larrue Guedes
Martyrdom of Cuban priests
priests were many Cubans who wanted to see his country free and who suffered great anguish for freedom. We must remember the case of P. Milanés Jesus Amador, a native of San Salvador de Bayamo and cure of the Church of the Holy Trinity in Santiago de Cuba. The English of the troops of General Blas Villate, Earl of Valmaseda, he occupied several letters of correspondence he held with his brother Diego José, which were found in the field of the insurrection, and with this pretext jailed Fr Amador. His sister, accompanied by his two daughters, appeared before the general arrogant to ask for the release of his brother, and indignantly heard these infamous words that dishonor of English arms the general told his aide:
that these two young ladies accompanying alone come tomorrow, to ask me the freedom of P. Milan
The honor and virginity of the two girls were the price that the general wanted to charge for the release of his uncle the priest. About
P. Manuel Torres Fair, pastor of the Church of Jesus del Monte, San Cristobal de La Habana, you must have a very interesting fact was narrated by long time clerk After:
English cruelty did not recognize limits on this earth, made this priest was forced to go through the hard trance of having to assist in his last moments and accompany "the box" to the author of his days. It was during the War of 68 when D. Anselmo Torres, father of the priest, he was taken prisoner at La Cabaña, accused of disloyalty, and next was the day of execution, when the child receives notice of moving to that strength. Once there, he learns with surprise that his father should be shot the next day, but was no longer possible to leave the father the son in those terrible moments and dominating their feelings subsidiaries, hiding her immense pain, stays with him all night last night they had to be together, for, next morning, accompanied by tears and prayers to the place of execution. Download sounds ominous, and both father and son fall to the ground; the first died, the second heartbroken. After the execution, they observed that the Father Torres spoke, was speechless, and never came back to regain the full use of his eloquent and educated word
We must remember that during the second half of the nineteenth century, a good clergy of the Island was formed by Cuban priests, who were attuned to the problems his country and historically affected, like the rest of the people of which were part by the excesses and injustices of the colonial administration, so mostly opted for the freedom of Cuba without flinching at the prospect of exile, prison or death.
The conduct of the majority, once the war began, no room for doubt. Already had 82 years, Father Pedro Nolasco Alberro, priest of the town of San Cristobal, Pinar del Rio, when he was arrested for collaborating with the rebels and sentenced to exile on the island of Fernando Poo, off the west coast of Africa.
Father Ricardo Arteaga-uncle was the Archbishop Cardinal Manuel Arteaga Many years later, also went to jail for his obvious and not denied affiliation Mambi.
sadder was the fate of Father Francisco Esquembre, pastor of the Church of Cumanayagua, Las Villas, who was shot by unfaithful, and a tombstone in Yaguaramas recalls his tragic end.
Father Pedro Soler, who was not Cuban but Catalan, pastor of St. Augustine of turpentine, in Las Tunas, was a great supporter of freedom of Cuba and left the field of the insurrection as soon as they entered the village mambises , joining the ranks of the Liberation Army is believed. The fact that it has disappeared from his parish in documents officers, which state that
his whereabouts are unknown since the uprising began
Like many others, also died between mambises Father Miguel Antonio García Ibarra, who was parish priest of Sibanicú when he joined the Liberation Army. This man was God who saved the life of the priest and English guerrilla P. Manuel González Cuervo, when he was taken prisoner near the village of Sibanicú and summary trial, was sentenced to the death penalty. He saved the life of P. administration Ibarra Garcia died on August 2, 1914, being Dean of the Cathedral of Santiago de Cuba.
The seminarian Desiderio Mesnier, which was fought in the War, 95, went to the insurgency along with other fellow students in 1869, joining the forces of Colonel Silverio del Prado, but his youth was not accepted and returned to their families ...
By a decree issued on February 12, 1869, 250 Cubans were confined to exile on the remote island of Fernando Poo, accused of disloyalty, including five are natives of the island priests: the Fr. Candido José Valdés, cure Jaruco, 60 years old, which was included in the conspiracy of Ramon Pinto, the Fr. Jose Miguel de Hoyos and Barrubia, pastor of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Peñalver party, the Fr. Adolfo del Castillo, brother and uncle of General Honore of the same name, who was chaplain of the Convent of the Daughters of Mary in Sancti Spiritus, the Fr. José Cecilio de Santa Cruz, a native of San Cristobal de La Habana, 53, pastor of Guayabal, and Fr. Rafael Salt and Lima, also born in the capital of Cuba, and was cured of pumpkins.
was also subject to court martial, found guilty and jailed under the previous decree, the Fr. Pedro Year.
The pastor of Guira de Melena, Fr. Jose German, was charged on May 17, 1869 as disaffected to the government along with 73 people, neighbors, all of San Antonio de los Baños.
also imprisoned or persecuted for their ideas on Fr. Manuel Serrano and Jaen, Santiago, who was priest of San Luis del Caney, who suffered imprisonment, the Fr. Thomas Demetrio Serrano of Puerto Principe, the old priest, Fr. Pedro Alberro, a native of Havana, who was jailed when he was a priest of San Cristobal, the Fr. Joaquin Alcaraz, cure Guane, Pinar del Rio, who was unjustly ousted his parish in 1877, the Fr. Bestard and Romeu José Ismael, son of Santiago de Cuba, who was parish priest and Vicar Forane of Manzanillo, was suspended from his priestly duties and forced to reside in Santiago and not to leave the city, Fr. Antonio Hernandez, a native of Venezuela, who was a priest of Santa Rita, Holguin, was considered an auxiliary of the insurrection, arrested and taken to the prison in Santiago de Cuba where he was held with Fr. Diego Jose Batista, more than 80 years, whom I know, and Juan Luis Soleliac.
I will quote again the P. Francisco Esquembre and Guzman, pastor of Our Lady of the Rosary in Yaguaramas, Las Villas, who under the sentence imposed martial and verbal summary for the crime of disloyalty, was shot on May 3, 1870: A modest
and simple column stands today in the Paseo de la Independencia in Cienfuegos, to remind present and future generations, for blessing the flag of the Fatherland, was shot a priest mocked Cuban Law, Law and Justice ...
The Ten Years' War continued. Guided by the Virgin of Charity, the mambises hit the enemy hard. It seemed miraculous that some five or six thousand armed men almost naked, with very little ammunition and always hungry and lacking the most basic supplies, fought and defeated the powerful armies of Spain, well armed and trained, within the small territory of the Island . They could not receive relief from the outside, but very limited and risky. Knew no boundaries through which reinforcements could reach the former English possessions in America. The mambises made the impossible possible: an island of little more than a million people faced the European metropolis, made her tremble, and matured in many battles ... Those
almost unarmed men had, however, the invincible weapon of faith, knowing that the Virgin of Charity, as once said Antonio Maceo, was fighting with them in the jungle ...
Dr. Salvador Larrue Guedes
Martyrdom of Cuban priests
priests were many Cubans who wanted to see his country free and who suffered great anguish for freedom. We must remember the case of P. Milanés Jesus Amador, a native of San Salvador de Bayamo and cure of the Church of the Holy Trinity in Santiago de Cuba. The English of the troops of General Blas Villate, Earl of Valmaseda, he occupied several letters of correspondence he held with his brother Diego José, which were found in the field of the insurrection, and with this pretext jailed Fr Amador. His sister, accompanied by his two daughters, appeared before the general arrogant to ask for the release of his brother, and indignantly heard these infamous words that dishonor of English arms the general told his aide: that these two young ladies accompanying alone come tomorrow, to ask me the freedom of P. Milan
The honor and virginity of the two girls were the price that the general wanted to charge for the release of his uncle the priest. About
P. Manuel Torres Fair, pastor of the Church of Jesus del Monte, San Cristobal de La Habana, you must have a very interesting fact was narrated by long time clerk After:
English cruelty did not recognize limits on this earth, made this priest was forced to go through the hard trance of having to assist in his last moments and accompany "the box" to the author of his days. It was during the War of 68 when D. Anselmo Torres, father of the priest, he was taken prisoner at La Cabaña, accused of disloyalty, and next was the day of execution, when the child receives notice of moving to that strength. Once there, he learns with surprise that his father should be shot the next day, but was no longer possible to leave the father the son in those terrible moments and dominating their feelings subsidiaries, hiding her immense pain, stays with him all night last night they had to be together, for, next morning, accompanied by tears and prayers to the place of execution. Download sounds ominous, and both father and son fall to the ground; the first died, the second heartbroken. After the execution, they observed that the Father Torres spoke, was speechless, and never came back to regain the full use of his eloquent and educated word
We must remember that during the second half of the nineteenth century, a good clergy of the Island was formed by Cuban priests, who were attuned to the problems his country and historically affected, like the rest of the people of which were part by the excesses and injustices of the colonial administration, so mostly opted for the freedom of Cuba without flinching at the prospect of exile, prison or death.
The conduct of the majority, once the war began, no room for doubt. Already had 82 years, Father Pedro Nolasco Alberro, priest of the town of San Cristobal, Pinar del Rio, when he was arrested for collaborating with the rebels and sentenced to exile on the island of Fernando Poo, off the west coast of Africa.
Father Ricardo Arteaga-uncle was the Archbishop Cardinal Manuel Arteaga Many years later, also went to jail for his obvious and not denied affiliation Mambi.
sadder was the fate of Father Francisco Esquembre, pastor of the Church of Cumanayagua, Las Villas, who was shot by unfaithful, and a tombstone in Yaguaramas recalls his tragic end.
Father Pedro Soler, who was not Cuban but Catalan, pastor of St. Augustine of turpentine, in Las Tunas, was a great supporter of freedom of Cuba and left the field of the insurrection as soon as they entered the village mambises , joining the ranks of the Liberation Army is believed. The fact that it has disappeared from his parish in documents officers, which state that
his whereabouts are unknown since the uprising began
Like many others, also died between mambises Father Miguel Antonio García Ibarra, who was parish priest of Sibanicú when he joined the Liberation Army. This man was God who saved the life of the priest and English guerrilla P. Manuel González Cuervo, when he was taken prisoner near the village of Sibanicú and summary trial, was sentenced to the death penalty. He saved the life of P. administration Ibarra Garcia died on August 2, 1914, being Dean of the Cathedral of Santiago de Cuba.
The seminarian Desiderio Mesnier, which was fought in the War, 95, went to the insurgency along with other fellow students in 1869, joining the forces of Colonel Silverio del Prado, but his youth was not accepted and returned to their families ...
By a decree issued on February 12, 1869, 250 Cubans were confined to exile on the remote island of Fernando Poo, accused of disloyalty, including five are natives of the island priests: the Fr. Candido José Valdés, cure Jaruco, 60 years old, which was included in the conspiracy of Ramon Pinto, the Fr. Jose Miguel de Hoyos and Barrubia, pastor of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Peñalver party, the Fr. Adolfo del Castillo, brother and uncle of General Honore of the same name, who was chaplain of the Convent of the Daughters of Mary in Sancti Spiritus, the Fr. José Cecilio de Santa Cruz, a native of San Cristobal de La Habana, 53, pastor of Guayabal, and Fr. Rafael Salt and Lima, also born in the capital of Cuba, and was cured of pumpkins.
was also subject to court martial, found guilty and jailed under the previous decree, the Fr. Pedro Year.
The pastor of Guira de Melena, Fr. Jose German, was charged on May 17, 1869 as disaffected to the government along with 73 people, neighbors, all of San Antonio de los Baños.
also imprisoned or persecuted for their ideas on Fr. Manuel Serrano and Jaen, Santiago, who was priest of San Luis del Caney, who suffered imprisonment, the Fr. Thomas Demetrio Serrano of Puerto Principe, the old priest, Fr. Pedro Alberro, a native of Havana, who was jailed when he was a priest of San Cristobal, the Fr. Joaquin Alcaraz, cure Guane, Pinar del Rio, who was unjustly ousted his parish in 1877, the Fr. Bestard and Romeu José Ismael, son of Santiago de Cuba, who was parish priest and Vicar Forane of Manzanillo, was suspended from his priestly duties and forced to reside in Santiago and not to leave the city, Fr. Antonio Hernandez, a native of Venezuela, who was a priest of Santa Rita, Holguin, was considered an auxiliary of the insurrection, arrested and taken to the prison in Santiago de Cuba where he was held with Fr. Diego Jose Batista, more than 80 years, whom I know, and Juan Luis Soleliac.
I will quote again the P. Francisco Esquembre and Guzman, pastor of Our Lady of the Rosary in Yaguaramas, Las Villas, who under the sentence imposed martial and verbal summary for the crime of disloyalty, was shot on May 3, 1870: A modest
and simple column stands today in the Paseo de la Independencia in Cienfuegos, to remind present and future generations, for blessing the flag of the Fatherland, was shot a priest mocked Cuban Law, Law and Justice ...
The Ten Years' War continued. Guided by the Virgin of Charity, the mambises hit the enemy hard. It seemed miraculous that some five or six thousand armed men almost naked, with very little ammunition and always hungry and lacking the most basic supplies, fought and defeated the powerful armies of Spain, well armed and trained, within the small territory of the Island . They could not receive relief from the outside, but very limited and risky. Knew no boundaries through which reinforcements could reach the former English possessions in America. The mambises made the impossible possible: an island of little more than a million people faced the European metropolis, made her tremble, and matured in many battles ... Those
almost unarmed men had, however, the invincible weapon of faith, knowing that the Virgin of Charity, as once said Antonio Maceo, was fighting with them in the jungle ...
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